Abstract | Unatoč nepovoljnim okolnostima i stavovima kojima su zatečeni studenti Ekonomskih fakulteta u Hrvatskoj, koji impliciraju visoku razinu studenata ekonomije koji nisu zaposleni i kojima bi sudbina što se tiče zapošljavanja i razvoja karijere trebala biti izrazito nesigurna i nejasna, ovaj rad dokazuje suprotno. Naime na uzorku od 200 studenta iz interne baze podataka Ekonomskog fakulteta u Splitu generacije studenta koji su diplomirali 2015/2016 i 2016/2017 godine provedena je anketa koja je obuhvatila relativno širok opseg stavova i pitanja vezanih za trenutni radni status anketiranih studenata. Možemo s pravom reći da je situacija suprotna stavu koji vlada prema studentima Ekonomskih studija. Naime većina ispitanika je zaposlena većina ih radi u struci, relativno brzo pronalaze posao, navedena većina koja je zaposlena uglavnom se obrazuje i to se najčešće odnosi na interne obuke na poslu i tečajeve ali i velik broj uči strane jezike i pohađa razne vrste kurseva na vlastitu inicijativu. Nadalje isti ti naveden zaposleni studenti, možemo reći gotovo svi nisu morali migrirati van svoje županije u kojoj su živjeli, samo je nekolicina radi posla napustila rodno mjesto i Državu. Također posebno su obrađeni i studenti koji nisu zaposleni te je utvrđeno da su aktivni u potrazi za poslom, obrazuju se samostalno, te često budu pozvani na razgovor za posao, te što je najbitnije većina ih ima radno iskustvo relativno povezano sa strukom. Osim navedenih stavki zaključeno je i koji studijski programi i smjerovi brže dovode do zaposlenja a koji kasnije, svakako valja izdvojiti Financijski management (Poslovna ekonomija diplomski studij) te na drugom mjestu je studijski program Računovodstvo i revizija (Menadžment specijalistički diplomski stručni studij) također sa 100% zaposlenih, dok smjerovi i programi koji rezultiraju najmanjom zaposlenošću su Turističko poslovanje (preddiplomski stručni studij) te Upravljanje financijama i porezima (Menadžment specijalistički diplomski stručni studij). Također istraživanje je pokazalo da ne samo da se studenti uspješno zapošljavanju već i da da je mjera stručnog osposobljavanja imala oko 40% uspjeha među studentima Ekonomskog fakulteta u Splitu dakle oko 40% ih je zadržano nakon stručnog osposobljavanja, također među anketiranim studentima našlo se čak 7 poduzetnika, što ukazuje ne samo na uspjeh pri zapošljavanju nego i volju i sposobnost za ulazak u vlastiti posao. Dobiveni rezultati pomogli su u uklanjanju negativne stigme koje izgleda dugo proganja studente Ekonomskih fakulteta u Hrvatskoj što se tiče zapošljavanja ali svakako da su rezultati ohrabrili i sljedeće generacije na upisivanje ovog fakulteta i ne samo to već su i odredili koji programi i smjerovi su najtraženiji na tržištu rada te kakvi ih uvjeti očekuju. |
Abstract (english) | In spite of the unfavorable circumstances and attitudes of the students of the Faculty of Economics in Croatia, implying a high level of non-employed economics students and the fate of which in terms of employment and career development should be extremely uncertain and unclear, this paper proves the opposite. Specifically, a sample of 200 students from the internal database of the Faculty of Economics in Split has a generation of students who graduated in 2015/2016 and 2016/2017 a survey was conducted that covered a relatively wide range of attitudes and questions regarding the current employment status of the students surveyed. We can rightly say that the situation is contrary to the attitude of students of Economics. Namely, most of the respondents are employed, most of them work in the profession, they find a job relatively quickly, most of the employees are mostly still educated and this most commonly applies to in-house job training and courses but also many learn foreign languages and take various types of courses on their own initiative. Furthermore, the same student employees mentioned above, we can say almost everyone did not have to migrate outside their county of residence, only a few have left their birthplace and the State for work. Students who are not employed are also specifically treated and found to be active in their search for work, they are self-educated, often called for job interviews, and most importantly, most have work experience relatively related to the profession. In addition to the above items, it was also concluded which study programs and directions lead to employment faster and which later, it is definitely worth singling out Financial Management (Business Economics Graduate Study) and second place is the Accounting and Auditing (Management Specialist Graduate Professional Studies) study program also with 100% of employees, while the directions and programs that result in the lowest employment are Tourism Business (Undergraduate Professional Studies) and Financial and Tax Management (Management Specialized Graduate Professional Studies). Also, research has shown that not only are students successfully employed but also that the measure of vocational training has had about 40% success among students of the Faculty of Economics in Split that is, about 40% were retained after vocational training, and as many as 7 entrepreneurs were found among the students surveyed, indicating not only success in employment but also the will and ability to enter into one's own business. The results helped to remove the negative stigma that seems to haunt students of the Faculty of Economics in Croatia in terms of employment but certainly the results also encouraged the next generations to study in this college, and not only did they determine which programs and directions were most sought after in the labor market and what conditions awaited them. |